
Blueberry
Smoothy
A
simple way to take your "blueberry medicine" is to add the fruit
to a protein drink. Choose a low sugar, low carbohydrate protein
powder such as rice, whey, or soy. Add your protein powder to the
blender with 1 cup fresh or frozen organic blueberries. Perhaps 1
small banana, two or three ice cubes, and then 12-16 ounces water, rice
milk, soy milk, almond milk or a mixture of all of the above.
Blueberry
or Bilberry Leaf Tea
A
tea is prepared by combining 1 cup boiling water and 1–2 teaspoons of
dried leaves and steeping for 15 minutes. Drink 1-3 cups/day to take
advantage of the health benefits.
A
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Purple is my favorite
color. This predisposes me to love all things purple. So when
it comes to food, blueberries get my attention for several reasons.
Besides their luscious color and their delicious taste, they are one of
the most therapeutic plants on the planet.
Purple and indigo colored food of all kinds is high in a flavonoid
called anthocyanins. Anthocyanins are very high in
antioxidants. Because oxidative stress and the free radicals that
are produced by oxidation are linked with so many degenerative processes,
not surprisingly, the fruit of the blueberry plant and its antioxidant
capacity have been shown in research to reduce aging symptoms in general.
Oxidation essentially wears down the tissues of the body. Just
like your old car that had oxidized or rust spots on it, our bodies can
also "rust out." Oxidation is caused by everything from
just plain breathing to being exposed to toxins either by choice
(processed foods, alcohol, drugs, tobacco, etc.) or by environmental
features (smog, paint fumes, farm chemicals in food, etc.).
The natural design of our bodies allows these oxidative processes or
"fires" to be quenched through the anti-oxidants in our
foods. Water, for example, has very high antioxidant capacity.
Measurements vary but below is a list of the 20 highest antioxidant
capacity foods as identified by a recent USDA study (1). Eating from
this list is a very good idea for most people. Notice especially the
rating of the blueberry.
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Small red bean (dried), 1/2 cup
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Wild blueberry, 1 cup
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Red kidney bean (dried), 1/2 cup
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Pinto bean, 1/2 cup
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Blueberry (cultivated), 1 cup
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Cranberry, 1 cup (whole)
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Artichoke (cooked hearts), 1 cup
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Blackberry, 1 cup
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Prune, 1/2 cup
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Raspberry, 1 cup
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Strawberry, 1 cup
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Red delicious apple, 1
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Granny Smith apple, 1
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Pecan, 1 ounce
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Sweet cherry, 1 cup
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Black plum, 1
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Russet potato, 1 cooked
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Black bean (dried), 1/2 cup
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Plum, 1
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Gala apple, 1
To be more specific about blueberries (both the fruit and the
leaves), research has shown their positive impact on:
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alzheimer's disease
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cholesterol levels
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collagen matrix integrity & structure
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muscle stress & degeneration
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osteoarthritis
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cancer risk
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urinary tract infection
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night blindness, cataracts, macular degeneration
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A close European cousin of
the American blueberry (Vaccinium pallidum and Vaccinium corymbosum)
is called bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus). Bilberry leaf has been
researched to show similar results to the blueberry.
A therapeutic dose of blueberry fruit is one cup per day. Not a
bad prescription, eh?
(1) "Anthocyanins and Blueberries," Nutrition Week,
October 3, 1997;27(38):7/Doctor's Guide to Medical and Other News,
September 25, 1997;3.
(2) "Blueberry-induced changes in spatial working memory
correlate with changes in hippocampal CREB phosphorylation and
brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels," Williams CM, El
Mohsen MA, et al, Free Radical Biol Med, 2008 May 2.
(3) "Cellular antioxidant activity of common fruits,"
Wolfe KL, Kang X, et al, J Agric Food Chem, 2008; 24(56): 8418-26.
(4) "Blueberries May Reverse Some Aging," Sison A,
Medical Tribune, October, 1999;40(17):4.
(5) "Antioxidant Activity of Berry Phenolics on Human
Low-Density Lipoprotein and Liposome Oxidation," Heinonen IM, et al,
J Agric Food Chem, 1998;46(10):4107-4112.
(6) "Dietary flavanols and flavanol-rich foods intake and the
risk of breast cancer," Adebamowo CA, Cho E, et al, Int J Cancer.,
2005; 114(4): 628-33.
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